{"id":2862,"date":"2001-11-04T21:47:00","date_gmt":"2001-11-05T05:47:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/caccc-usa.org\/?p=2862"},"modified":"2024-12-02T21:48:06","modified_gmt":"2024-12-03T05:48:06","slug":"%e6%89%be%e5%b0%8b%e6%88%91%e5%80%91%e7%9a%84%e8%b7%af-9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/caccc-usa.org\/en_us\/%e6%89%be%e5%b0%8b%e6%88%91%e5%80%91%e7%9a%84%e8%b7%af-9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u627e\u5c0b\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8def 9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p 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\u4ed6\u5011\u611f\u5230\u6b8a\u69ae\u80fd\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6216\u4e3b\u5bb0\u8005\u53bb\u50b3\u9054\u5b89\u6170\u8207\u5e0c\u671b\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7167\u9867\u8005\u611f\u89ba\u5230\u7684\u201c\u611f\u6fc0\u201d\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u66f4\u80fd\u9762\u5c0d\u9577\u671f\u7684\u8271\u56f0\u5de5\u4f5c\u58d3\u529b\u3002\u300d<br>\u81f3\u65bc\u7167\u9867\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u9762\u5c0d\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u7aef\u8996\u4ed6\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u7167\u9867\u4ed6\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c Shirley\u202d \u202c\u5982\u6b64\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a\u300c\u4e0d\u932f\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u5806\u7a4d\u5982\u5c71\u7684\u7167\u9867\u8cac\u4efb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u6211\u958b\u59cb\u7d66\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u4e9b\u512a\u5148\u6b0a\u3002\u300d<br>\u7167\u9867\u8005\u767c\u73fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u5f9e\u5982\u4f55\u8655\u7406\u5687\u4eba\u7684\u7e41\u7463\u6587\u66f8 \u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5230\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u66ab\u6642\u4f11\u606f\u7684\u4f11\u606f\u7167\u9867\u670d\u52d9\u202d (\u202crespite care\u202d) \u202c\u3002\u9084\u6709\u7121\u6578\u7684\u7db2\u5740\u63d0\u4f9b\u61c9\u5c0d\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002<br>\u5c0d Loflin\u202d \u202c\u5973\u58eb\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5f97\u5230\u50cf\u5979\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\u5011\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<br>\u300c\u6211\u6e34\u671b\u8a8d\u8b58\u7d50\u4ea4\u66fe\u7d93\u6b77\u50cf\u6211\u6240\u6b63\u5728\u9ad4\u9a57\u7684\u904e\u4f86\u4eba\uff0c\u300d Loflin\u202d \u202c\u8aaa\u3002 \u300c\u5728\u5b89\u975c\u7684\u591c\u88e1\uff0c\u7576\u6211\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u548c\u4e08\u592b\u7761\u4e86\u6216\u4ed6\u5011\u5fc3\u6709\u6240\u5c08\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u4e0a\u7db2\u548c\u4e0a\u767e\u4f4d\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7167\u9867\u8005\u4ea4\u63db\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4e92\u76f8\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5be6\u7528\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u4f86\u61c9\u4ed8\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6216\u5206\u4eab\u5e7d\u9ed8\u53ca\u89aa\u5207\u7684\u95dc\u61f7\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u4ea4\u6d41\u8207\u5206\u4eab\u9664\u4e86\u6ecb\u990a\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4e5f\u8b93\u6211\u53bb\u6ecb\u990a\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002\u300d<br><br>(\u6709\u95dc\u81e8\u7d42\u8b70\u984c\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u8acb\u5230 www.findingourway.net \u67e5\u8a62\u3002)<br>(\u4f5c\u8005\u202d \u202cKaren Orloff-Kaplan\u202d \u202c\u662f\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u7279\u5340\u7684\u201cPartnership for Caring\uff1aAmerica\u2019s Voices for the Dying\u201d\u202d \u202c\u7684\u7e3d\u88c1\u53ca\u57f7\u884c\u9577\u3002 Dr\u202d. \u202cIra Byock\u202d \u202c\u662f\u8499\u5927\u62ff\u5ddeMissoula\u5e02\u7684\u7de9\u548c\u7642\u8b77\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e3b\u4efb\u53ca\u8499\u5927\u62ff\u5927\u5b78\u54f2\u5b78\u7cfb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6559\u6388\u3002)<br><br><br>\u7167\u9867\u75c5\u4eba<br><br>\uff08\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u56db\u65e5\u661f\u671f\u65e5\u767c\u8868\uff09<br><br>\u202d(\u202cWith main bar\u202d:\u202c\u202d \u202c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u2500\u7167\u9867\uff1aKRT\u202d)\u202c<br><br>Karen Kaplan and Ira Byock\u202d \/ \u202c\u9673\u202d \u202c\u5409\u202d \u202c\u8b6f<br>\u202d(\u202cKRT\u202d)\u202c<br><br>\u7167\u9867\u751f\u75c5\u7684\u89aa\u4eba\u662f\u9808\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u4ee3\u50f9\u8207\u72a7\u7272\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u5e6b\u52a9\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5be6\u7528\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\uff08\u53d6\u81eawww.caregiving.com\uff09\uff1a<br>\u2500\u202d \u202c\u6574\u7406\u5404\u9805\u4e8b\u5b9c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2500\u202d \u202c\u63d0\u51fa\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2500\u202d \u202c\u719f\u6089\u4e00\u5207\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2500\u202d \u202c\u8ac7\u8ad6\u8207\u6e9d\u901a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2500\u202d \u202c\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2500\u202d \u202c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u754c\u9650\uff1a\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5728\u4ec0\u9ebc\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u4f60\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7167\u9867\u4e86\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6709\u4e9b\u7167\u9867\u8005\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u7576\u88ab\u7167\u9867\u8005\u6709\u5927\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5931\u7981\u6642\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u505c\u6b62\u7167\u9867\u3002<br>\u2500\u202d \u202c\u8a18\u4f4f\u4f60\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\uff1a\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u7684\u89aa\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u73fe\u5f97\u5f88\u201c\u5e7c\u7a1a\u201d\uff0c\u6216\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u7167\u6599\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4ecd\u8981\u6c38\u9060\u5c0a\u91cd\u5979\u5c0d\u7368\u7acb\u53ca\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002\u9f13\u52f5\u5979\u76e1\u91cf\u505a\u5979\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u4f60\u5011\u5169\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u3002<br>\u2500\u202d \u202c\u672a\u96e8\u7da2\u7e46\uff0c\u4e8b\u5148\u6e96\u5099\uff1a\u5728\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7167\u9867\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e8b\u5148\u67e5\u8a62\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u53bb\u63a2\u8a2a\u5e7e\u500b\u8001\u4eba\u516c\u5bd3\uff0c\u8f14\u52a9\u5bb6\u5c45\u4f4f\u6240\u53ca\u7642\u990a\u9662\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u4e00\u8655\u4f60\u611f\u5230\u653e\u5fc3\u7684\u4f4f\u6240\u3002<br>\u2500\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\uff1a\u5bb6\u4eba\u7167\u9867\u8005\u6700\u597d\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u7167\u9867\u8005\u3002\u793e\u4ea4\u652f\u6301\u7db2\u5c0d\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u5206\u4eab\u4f60\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u662f\u52a9\u4eba\u52a9\u5df1\u6700\u597d\u7684\u8fa6\u6cd5\u3002<br><br>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<br>\u7db2\u7ad9\uff1a<br>\u2014\u202d \u202cwww.Caregiver.org\u202d: \u202cThe Family Caregiver Alliance\u202d \u202c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6709\u95dc\u7279\u6b8a\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u548c\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u65b0\u805e\u3002<br>\u2014\u202d \u202c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.caringroad.net\">www.caringroad.net<\/a>\u202d \u202c\u662f\u7d66\u7167\u9867\u8005\u652f\u6301\u548c\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u7db2\u7ad9\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u9592\u8ac7\u5929\u5730\uff0c\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u548c\u75be\u75c5\u7d22\u5f15\u3002<br>\u2014\u202d \u202c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.caregiving.org\/\">www.Caregiving.org<\/a>\u202d: \u202cThe National Alliance for Caregiving\u202d \u202c\u7d66\u7167\u9867\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u610f\u898b\u3001\u76f8\u95dc\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u548c\u5c0b\u627e\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\u3002<br>\u2014\u202d \u202c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.stoppain.org\/\">www.stoppain.org<\/a>\u202d: \u202cNew York Beth Israel Medical Center\u202d \u202c\u7de8\u5236\u4e86\u7167\u9867\u8005\u8cc7\u6599\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u5bb6\u5c45\u7167\u9867\u8005\u89e3\u6c7a\u5b64\u7368\u611f\u548c\u58d3\u529b\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nfcacares.org\/\">www.nfcacares.org<\/a>\u202d: \u202cThe National Family Caregivers Association\u202d \u202c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5be6\u7528\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u548c\u89e3\u7b54\u5e38\u554f\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e26\u6709\u300c\u6539\u5584\u91ab\u751f\u8207\u7167\u9867\u8005\u7684\u6e9d\u901a\u6307\u5357\u300d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2014\u202d \u202c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.painfoundation.org\/\">www.painfoundation.org<\/a>\u202d: \u202cThe American\u202d \u202cPain Foundation\u202d \u202c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7be9\u9078\u6182\u9b31\u75c7\u7684\u554f\u7b54\u984c\uff0c\u548c\u7db2\u8def\u652f\u63f4\u7684\u9580\u8def\u3002\u202d \u202c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.partnershipforcaring.org\/\">www.partnershipforcaring.org<\/a>\u202d: \u202cPartnership for Caring\u202d \u202c\u202d \u202c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5404\u5dde\u5c08\u7528\u7684\u4e8b\u524d\u6307\u793a\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u7db2\u7ad9\u5370\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u6216\u5411\u4ed6\u5011\u8cfc\u8cb7\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\u60a8\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u201cTalking About Your Choices\u201d\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5c0f\u518a\u5b50\u4ecb\u7d39\u81e8\u7d42\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u8b70\u984c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2014\u202d \u202c<a href=\"https:\/\/caccc-usa.org\/ch\/archive\/%22http:\/\/www\">www.midbio.org<\/a>\u202d: \u202cThe Midwest Bioethics Center\u202d \u202c\u63d0\u4f9b\u202d \u202c\u201cCaring Conversations\u202d \u202c\u201d\u202d(\u202c<a href=\"https:\/\/caccc-usa.org\/ch\/archive\/(http:\/\/www.midbio.org\/workbook.pdf)\">http\u202d:\/\/\u202cwww.midbio.org\/workbook.pdf\u202d)\u202c<\/a>\u202d, \u202c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u66f8\uff0c\u544a\u8a34\u60a8\u5982\u4f55\u958b\u59cb\u8ac7\u8ad6\u6709\u95dc\u91ab\u7642\u7167\u8b77\u8a08\u5283\u548c\u4e8b\u524d\u6307\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/caccc-usa.org\/ch\/archive\/%22http:\/\/www.aarp.org\/indexes\/health.\">http\u202d:\/\/\u202cwww.aarp.org\/indexes\/health.html#caregiving<\/a>\u202d: \u202cThe American Association of Retired Persons\u202d \u202c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7167\u9867\u5e74\u8001\u96d9\u89aa\u548c\u4f34\u4fb6\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br>\u66f8\u7c4d\uff1a<br>\u2014\u202d \u202c\u201cDying Well\u202d: \u202cPeace and Possibilities at the End of Life\u202d,\u202c\u201d\u202d \u202cby Ira Byock\u202d (\u202cPutnam\u202d, \u202c1998\u202d; $\u202c14\u202d)\u202c<br>\u2014\u202d \u202c\u201cShare the Care\u202d,\u202c\u201d\u202d \u202cby\u202d \u202cCappy Capossela\u202d, \u202cSheila Warnock and Sukie Miller\u202d (\u202cSimon and Schuster\u202d; \u202c1995\u202d; $\u202c13\u202d)\u202c<br>\u2014\u202d \u202c\u201cChanging Places\u202d: \u202cA Journey With My Parents into Their Old Age\u202d,\u202c\u201d\u202d \u202cby Judy Kramer\u202d (\u202cPutnam\u202d, \u202c2000\u202d; $\u202c14\u202d)\u202c<br>\u2014\u202d \u202c\u201cAlways on Call\u202d,\u202c\u201d\u202d \u202cby Carol Levine\u202d (\u202cUnited Hospital Fund\u202d; $\u202c20\u202d; \u202cavailable at\u202d \u202c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.uhfnyc.org\/\">www.uhfnyc.org<\/a>\u202d)\u202c<br>\u2014\u202d \u202c\u201cThe Helper\u2019s Journey\u202d: \u202cWorking With People Facing Grief\u202d, \u202cLoss and\u202d \u202c Life-Threatening Illness\u202d,\u202c\u201d\u202d \u202cby Dale Larson\u202d (\u202cResearch Press\u202d, \u202c1993\u202d; $\u202c19.95\u202d)\u202c<br>\u2014\u202d \u202c\u201cElder Rage or Take My Father\u202d &#8230; \u202cPlease\u202d! \u202cHow to Survive Caring for Aging Parents\u202d,\u202c\u201d\u202d \u202cby Jacquelline Marcell\u202d (\u202cImpressive Press\u202d, \u202c2001\u202d; $\u202c19.95\u202d)\u202c<br>\u2014\u202d \u202c\u201cAnother Country\u202d: \u202cNavigating the Emotional Terrain of Our Elders\u202d,\u202c\u201d\u202d \u202cby Mary Bray Pipher\u202d (\u202cPenguin\/Putnam\u202d, \u202c2000\u202d; $\u202c13.95\u202d)\u202c<br>\u2014\u202d \u202c\u201cLosing Your Parents and Finding Yourself\u202d: \u202cThe Defining Turning Point of Adult Life\u202d,\u202c\u201d\u202d \u202cby Victoria Secunda\u202d (\u202cHyperion\u202d, \u202c2000\u202d; $\u202c14.95\u202d)\u202c<br><br><br>(\u6709\u95dc\u81e8\u7d42\u8b70\u984c\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u8acb\u5230 www.findingourway.net \u67e5\u8a62\u3002)<br>\u202d(\u202c\u5982\u5c0d\u672c\u7cfb\u5217\u5404\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u4e2d\u8b6f\u7248\u6709\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u8acb\u96fb\uff1a1-800-566-6222\uff0c\u6216\u202d(\u202c510\u202d)\u202c797-0600\u7f8e\u570b\u9632\u764c\u5354\u6703\u5317\u52a0\u5dde\u83ef\u4eba\u5206\u6703\u67e5\u8a62\u3002\u202d)\u202c<br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7167\u9867\u5e74\u9081\u96d9\u89aa\u548c\u4f34\u4fb6\u2500\u5b30\u5152\u6f6e\u4e16\u4ee3\u9762\u5c0d\u6210\u70ba\u7167\u9867\u8005\u7684\u77db\u76fe \uff08\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u56db\u65e5\u661f\u671f\u65e5\u767c\u8868\uff09 \uff08\u7de8\u8f2f\ufe55\u9019\u662f\u5341\u4e94\u7bc7\u6709\u95dc\u4eba\u751f\u672b\u671f\u5982\u4f55\u7dad\u6301\u5c0a\u56b4\u8207\u54c1\u8cea\u7684\u7b2c\u4e5d\u7bc7\uff09 \uff08\u7528\u908a\u984c\ufe55\u6b7b\u4ea1\u2500\u7167\u9867\u2500\u5e6b\u52a9\ufe55KRT\uff09(\u76f8\u7247) \u202d\/\u202cKaren Orloff Kaplan and Ira Byock\u202d \/\u202c\u202d \u202c\u9673\u5409\u202d \u202c\u8b6f Beth Liebich\u5973\u58eb\u4e0d\u80fd\u78ba\u5b9a\uff0c\u5979\u4f55\u6642\u6b63\u5f0f\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u7167\u9867\u8005\u3002\u4e5f\u8a31\u662f\u57281995\u5e74\u5979\u6bcd\u89aa\u5c0f\u8178\u767c\u708e\u7684\u6642\u5019\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u7f77\uff01\u90a3\u6642\u6bcf\u500b\u6708\u770b\u5169\u6b21\u91ab\u751f\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u53bb\u85e5\u623f\u53d6\u85e5\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\u6bcf\u9031\u5f9e\u5979\u5728\u7d10\u7d04\u5dde Clifton Park\u7684\u5bb6\u8de8\u57ce\u53bb Saratoga Springs\u202d \u202c\u63a2\u671b\u6bcd\u89aa\uff0c\u4f86\u56de\u9808\u8981\u82b1\u5927\u7d04\u4e00\u5c0f\u6642\u7684\u8eca\u7a0b\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u60c5\u6cc1\u6025\u8f49\u76f4\u4e0b\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u53ca\u516c\u516c\u524d\u5f8c\u5728\u5169\u661f\u671f\u5167\u5206\u5225\u5728 Boston\u202d \u202c\u52d5\u4e86\u5fc3\u81df\u74e3\u819c\u53d6\u4ee3\u624b\u8853\u202d (\u202cCardiac Replacement surgery\u202d)\u202c\u3002\u5230\u4e861998\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u80fd\u4e0d\u5047\u601d\u7d22\u5730\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5929\u4e2d\u5148\u8f09\u9001\u6bcd\u89aa\u53bb\u5fc3\u81df\u5167\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u8a3a\u6240\uff0c\u8b93\u5979\u4e0b\u8eca\u5f8c\u518d\u5e36\u516c\u516c\u53bb\u770b\u773c\u79d1\u6216\u5fc3\u81df\u5167\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\uff1b\u9084\u4f86\u5f97\u53ca\u56de\u5230\u6bcd\u89aa\u7684\u5fc3\u81df\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u90a3\u88e1\uff0c\u807d\u4e00\u807d\u91ab\u751f\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8a71\u8981\u8aaa\u3002\u5979\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u57282000\u5e74\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u5979\u516c\u516c\u4e5f\u5728\u540c\u5e74\u53bb\u4e16\u3002\u800c\u5979\u7684\u5a46\u5a46\u76ee\u524d\u60a3\u6709\u672b\u671f\u7684\u963f\u6ecb\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u53ca\u5df4\u91d1\u68ee\u75c7\u3002\u5c0d\u7167\u9867\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7bc4\u570d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u4e8c\u5343\u4e94\u767e\u842c\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u5728\u7167\u9867\u8457\u8001\u4eba\u6216\u75c5\u5371\u7684\u89aa\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9805\u76ee\u5f9e\u8cfc\u8cb7\u65e5\u5e38\u7528\u54c1\u3001\u8cb7\u85e5\u3001\u6c90\u6d74\u3001\u66f4\u8863\u3001\u5582\u98df\u3001\u5230\u6253\u6383\u623f\u5b50\u53ca\u8655\u7406\u8ca1\u52d9\u72c0\u6cc1\u7b49\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u5f97\u505a\u3002\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u53e3\u6025\u907d\u5730\u5728\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u52302030\u5e74\uff0c\u5c07\u6709\u4e94\u767e\u4e09\u5341\u842c\u7684\u5b30\u5152\u6f6e\u4e16\u4ee3\u8001\u4eba\u9808\u8981\u9577\u671f\u91ab\u7642\u7167\u9867\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u7167\u9867\u8005\u70ba\u4e86\u7167\u6599\u751f\u75c5\u7684\u89aa\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u66ab\u64fa\u4e00\u908a\u3002\u5c31\u50cfLiebich\u5973\u58eb\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e09\u7684\u201c\u5bb6\u4eba\u7167\u9867\u8005\u201d\u662f\u5973\u6027\u3002\u6839\u64da\u5168\u570b\u7167\u9867\u8005\u806f\u76df\u202d (\u202cAlliance of Caregivers\u202d)\u202c\u53ca\u7f8e\u570b\u9000\u4f11\u8005\u5354\u6703\u202d(\u202cAARP\u202d)\u202c\u7684\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u7167\u9867\u8005\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u7d04\u56db\u5341\u591a\u6b72\u7684\u5df2\u5a5a\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u5168\u8077\uff08\u5e74\u85aa\u7d0435,000\u202d)\u202c\u202d \u202c\u4e26\u6709\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5b78\u6b77\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7167\u9867\u8005\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\uff0c\u5e74\u9577\u8005\uff0c\u7537\u6027\u6216\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u5931\u696d\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u65cf\u6216\u5c0f\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u6210\u54e1\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u65cf\u88d4\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u7167\u9867\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u751f\u75c5\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u6216\u914d\u5076\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u65bc\u5b50\u5973\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u64da\u4e00\u500b\u201c\u5bb6\u4eba\u7167\u9867\u201d\u7684\u5021\u5c0e\u8005\uff0cCarol Levine\u202d \u202c\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u7684\u7167\u9867\u8005\u90fd\u662f\u7368\u7576\u4e00\u9762\u7684\u3002\u5e7e\u4e4e83%\u7684\u7167\u9867\u8005\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u652f\u85aa\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\uff0c\u5982\u8b77\u58eb\uff0c \u5fa9\u5065\u5e2b\u53ca\u793e\u5de5\u4eba\u54e1\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\uff1b\u540c\u6642\u5e7e\u4e4e\u202d \u202c85%\u202d \u202c\u7684\u7167\u9867\u8005\u6c92\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u652f\u85aa\u7684\u52a9\u7406\uff0c\u5982\u5c45\u5bb6\u8b77\u4f50\u300266\u6b72\u7684 Shirley Loflin\u202d \u202c\u6df1\u8af3\u7368\u7576\u4e00\u9762\u7684\u500b\u4e2d\u6ecb\u5473\u30021993\u5e74\uff0c\u7576\u597983\u6b72\u7684\u6bcd\u89aa\u5728\u9577\u4e45\u81e5\u75c5\u53bb\u4e16\u5f8c\uff0c \u5979\u5f97\u7368\u81ea\u7167\u9867\u751f\u75c5\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u53ca\u56e0\u4e2d\u98a8\u7121\u529b\u7684\u4e08\u592b\uff0cGeddie\u3002\ue629\u300cGeddie\u202d \u202c\u5c31\u5feb\u53ef\u4ee5\u9000\u4f11\u4e86\u3002\u300d\u202d \u202cLoflin\u5973\u58eb\u202d \u202c\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5373\u53ef\u9054\u6210\u53bb\u65c5\u884c\uff0c\u542b\u98f4\u5f04\u5b6b\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6709\u6642\u9593\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f7c\u6b64\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u7f8e\u5922\u6642\uff0c\u5ffd\u7136\u6674\u5929\u9739\u96f7\u9742\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u7f8e\u6eff\u3001\u7f8e\u5999\u7684\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u5728\u8056\u8a95\u7bc0\u7684\u524d\u4e00\u9031\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u5e7b\u6ec5\u4e86\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6bcd\u89aa\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u7236\u89aa\uff0c\u5b64\u55ae\u800c\u4e0d\u77e5\u6240\u63aa\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u80fd\u7368\u4f4f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7406\u6240\u7576\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u628a\u4ed6\u642c\u4f86\u540c\u6211\u5011\u4f4f\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u5728\u6211\u5011\u624d\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u5b89\u9813\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u7fd2\u6163\u4e86\u4e09\u500b\u4eba\u540c\u4f4f\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u898f\u5f8b\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u89aa\u611b\u7684\u4e08\u592b\uff0cGeddie\u202d \u202c\u4e2d\u98a8\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u80fd\u8aaa\u8a71\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53f3\u534a\u8eab\u5b8c\u5168\u7671\u7613\u3002\u4e00\u77ac\u9593\uff0c\u4ed6\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u6b98\u5ee2\u8005\u3002\u6211\u5011\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c38\u9060\u5730\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u3002\u300d\u9664\u4e86\u90a3\u4ee4\u4eba\u72c2\u4e82\u3001\u75b2\u618a\u4e0d\u582a\u7684\u7167\u9867\u75c5\u4eba\u8cac\u4efb\u4e4b\u5916\uff0cLoflin\u202d \u202c\u5973\u58eb\u9084\u5fc5\u9808\u8655\u7406\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u53ca\u5728\u55ac\u6cbb\u4e9e\u5dde Americus\u202d 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